Serveur d'exploration sur la grippe en Espagne

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[Self-reported cases of influenza among Spanish healthcare workers during the 2009 influenza A(H1N1) pandemic].

Identifieur interne : 000234 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000233; suivant : 000235

[Self-reported cases of influenza among Spanish healthcare workers during the 2009 influenza A(H1N1) pandemic].

Auteurs : Julián Olalla [Espagne] ; Fernando De Ory ; Inmaculada Casas ; Javier García-Alegría ; Francisco Rivas-Ruiz

Source :

RBID : pubmed:22464349

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

To describe the prevalence of influenza-like syndrome in winter 2009 and the factors associated with its occurrence.

METHODS

A cross-sectional study was carried out in 18 hospitals in Spain. Volunteers completed a health questionnaire in which they reported the occurrence of influenza-like syndrome and vaccination and demographic status.

RESULTS

A total of 1,289 healthcare workers participated. Of these, 72 (5.6%) reported influenza in their family, 195 (15.1%) had been vaccinated against the A/California/7/2009/H1N1 virus and 75 (5.8%, 95%CI: 4.5-7.1%) had been diagnosed with influenza like-syndrome. There were differences among regions. In logistic regression analysis, the following factors were associated with a higher prevalence of influenza-like syndrome: working in Madrid (OR=8.31, 95%CI: 1.05-65.39), the occurrence of cases of influenza in the family (OR=2.84, 95%CI: 1.41-5.73) and not having been vaccinated against influenza A (H1N1) (OR=2.68, 95% CI: 1.05-6.82).

CONCLUSIONS

Differences in the prevalence of influenza-like syndrome were due to the occurrence of familiar cases and region. Vaccination against influenza A (H1N1) was associated with a lower prevalence of the disease.


DOI: 10.1016/j.gaceta.2012.01.016
PubMed: 22464349


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<name sortKey="De Ory, Fernando" sort="De Ory, Fernando" uniqKey="De Ory F" first="Fernando" last="De Ory">Fernando De Ory</name>
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<name sortKey="Casas, Inmaculada" sort="Casas, Inmaculada" uniqKey="Casas I" first="Inmaculada" last="Casas">Inmaculada Casas</name>
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<name sortKey="Garcia Alegria, Javier" sort="Garcia Alegria, Javier" uniqKey="Garcia Alegria J" first="Javier" last="García-Alegría">Javier García-Alegría</name>
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<name sortKey="Rivas Ruiz, Francisco" sort="Rivas Ruiz, Francisco" uniqKey="Rivas Ruiz F" first="Francisco" last="Rivas-Ruiz">Francisco Rivas-Ruiz</name>
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<term>Health Personnel (MeSH)</term>
<term>Humans (MeSH)</term>
<term>Influenza A Virus, H1N1 Subtype (MeSH)</term>
<term>Influenza, Human (diagnosis)</term>
<term>Influenza, Human (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Male (MeSH)</term>
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<b>OBJECTIVES</b>
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<p>To describe the prevalence of influenza-like syndrome in winter 2009 and the factors associated with its occurrence.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>
<b>METHODS</b>
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<p>A cross-sectional study was carried out in 18 hospitals in Spain. Volunteers completed a health questionnaire in which they reported the occurrence of influenza-like syndrome and vaccination and demographic status.</p>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>
<b>RESULTS</b>
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<p>A total of 1,289 healthcare workers participated. Of these, 72 (5.6%) reported influenza in their family, 195 (15.1%) had been vaccinated against the A/California/7/2009/H1N1 virus and 75 (5.8%, 95%CI: 4.5-7.1%) had been diagnosed with influenza like-syndrome. There were differences among regions. In logistic regression analysis, the following factors were associated with a higher prevalence of influenza-like syndrome: working in Madrid (OR=8.31, 95%CI: 1.05-65.39), the occurrence of cases of influenza in the family (OR=2.84, 95%CI: 1.41-5.73) and not having been vaccinated against influenza A (H1N1) (OR=2.68, 95% CI: 1.05-6.82).</p>
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<b>CONCLUSIONS</b>
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<p>Differences in the prevalence of influenza-like syndrome were due to the occurrence of familiar cases and region. Vaccination against influenza A (H1N1) was associated with a lower prevalence of the disease.</p>
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